Two Birds
M.C. Escher, Regular Division of the Plane (Birds) no. 18, India ink, pencil and watercolor, February 1938
About Two Birds
M.C. Escher created his iconic interlocking motif Two Birds in 1938, exploring how repeating, interlocking geometric shapes can fit together without any gaps. His fascination with interlocking figures began in 1922 when he visited the Alhambra, a 14th-century Moorish palace in Granada, Spain. He spent days sketching the complex, colorful tile mosaics that covered the walls and floors.
Though the Moors avoided depicting living creatures due to religious tradition, Escher adapted their mathematical tile designs to feature recognizable animals like birds, fish, and reptiles.
Escher had no formal training in advanced mathematics, but he intuitively grasped geometric symmetry. By 1938, works like Two Birds and related prints such as Day and Night, marked his deep dive into tessellations – where a single bird shape serves as both the primary figure and the negative space outlining its counterpart.
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‘mighty is geometry; joined with art, resistless.’
-Euripides
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Source Credits: Artchive, Wiki Art, M.C Escher, The Graphic Work, Royal Publishing House
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I didn’t know about this inspiration for his work.
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i love learning the back stories of things
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I do, too.
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Reminds me of an old Ferlin Husky song 🎶Wings of a snow white dove 🎵
Sorry but I’ve been going through Dolly Parton memories this past week 😉
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no worries, she’s so missed
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Art from that period, as well as some of their innovations for civil society, heavily influenced Western culture.
I didn’t know this back story for this iconic piece.
Thank you for the share, Beth.
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you’re so right, nigel. i visited portugal and a lot of their tile work was influenced by the moors as well
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Yes, Portugal and Spain definitely have the most visible Moor influences.
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Ah … “tessellations”, what a magnificent word, Beth
noun
the process or art of tessellating a surface, or the state of being tessellated.
an arrangement of shapes closely fitted together, especially of polygons in a repeated pattern without gaps or overlapping.
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it’s a great word –
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This is fascinating. Intuitively genius —amazing. Thanks for sharing. It is beautiful.
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my pleasure, and i love his inspirations for this
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Love this!
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it’s so interesting to just stare at
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It really is
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Captivating!
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and, of course, who can forget his repeating staircases ?
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Love his work! Learned a new word too – tesselations 🥰
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